Crime Prevention Programs And Juvenile Delinquency

Crime Prevention Programs Juvenile Delinquency Jenna Moffitt American Military University Professor Parkinson CMRJ295 November 29, 2015 Crime Prevention Programs Juvenile Delinquency Crime is the one constant thing in our country that will always be around. For decades we have enhanced our technology, changed our laws, put away criminals, but crime still, and will always exist. Crime prevention programs are put into place to help prevent juveniles and adults from continuing to go down a road of destruction and crime and hopefully lower the number of crimes committed each day. These programs have been put in place not only to help the criminal, but to help society. â€Å"Crime Prevention is the anticipation, recognition, and appraisal of a crime risk, and the initiation of action to remove or reduce it. Crime Prevention is an active approach utilizing public awareness and preventive measures to reduce crime† (New York State Police,2015). Preventing crime is one of the biggest goals in the criminal justice system. It all starts at the lowest level which is preventing crime with juvenile delinquency. Juvenile Delinquency is one of the biggest problems that today’s criminal justice system faces. â€Å"In 1899, Cook County, Illinois, set up the country’s first juvenile court. Today, every state has a separate court system for juveniles† (Roberts,2015,p.1). Juveniles are treated differently than an adult when it comes to the courtroom. Children used to beShow MoreRelatedEssay on Juvenile Justice1506 Words   |  7 PagesPortfolio on Juvenile Status Offenders A juvenile status offender is a youth charged with an offense that is not consider a crime if committed by an adult; this would include but not limited to running away from home, curfew violations, underage drinking, skipping school, or beyond a parents control. Status offenders are usually not incarcerated on their first offense, but violating a court order can find them as delinquent who can result in being place in a correction or detention facility. Read MoreJuvenile Delinquency Treatment : Description And Fundamental Principles1452 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile Delinquency Treatment: Description and Fundamental Principles When treating juvenile delinquency the goal is to punish or rehabilitate the problem children after they have offended and been caught. To punish is to induce pain or payment for misconduct, while rehabilitation revolves around productive work pertaining to a program of education, along with counseling of some nature (Musick, 1995, pg. 233). It is typically assumed that adolescents deserve and require distinct management becauseRead MoreCauses and Solution of Juvenile Delinquency in America Essay1726 Words   |  7 Pagesadults under the age of 18† (Khan).Juvenile delinquency can be caused by the influence gangs,bullying, and bad parenting. This topic caught my attention because there a lot of kids getting arrested each year for crimes committed and kids getting involved in gangs, also kids getting access to weapons,drugs, or getting bully by other people. However juvenile delinquency can be prevented by offering bullying prevention, violence prevention curriculums and mento ring programs. â€Å"If gangs are dealing drugsRead MoreJuvenile Crime And Juvenile Delinquency1322 Words   |  6 PagesVersion). Juvenile crime, in law, term denoting various offense committed by children or youth under the age of 18. U.S. official crime reported that in the mid-1900’s â€Å"about one-fifth of all persons arrested for crimes were under the age of 18† (Funk Wagnalls, 2014). Such acts are sometimes referred to as juvenile delinquency (Funk Wagnalls, 2014. Offering constructive programs reduces juvenile delinquency and reduces recidivism. â€Å"From the beginning, the principal consideration of the juvenile courtsRead More Preventing Juvenile Delinquency Essay1386 Words   |  6 PagesPreventing Juvenile Delinquency The saying is that history often repeats itself. If this is true then society will have to deal with the complex burden of juvenile who eventually become adult criminals. However, if this saying is not true then the community in which juvenile delinquency exist must have the tool necessary to divert the youth in the community. If one is to change delinquent youth’s behavior, they need to variegate the justice system in order to prevent juvenile delinquent recidivismsRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency : A Complex Social Phenomenon Of Criminal Behavior Essay1701 Words   |  7 Pagessignificance of juvenile delinquency, the demand for understanding strategies has become apparent in order to combat a complex social phenomenon of criminal behavior in juveniles. The juvenile justice system is an intricate part of juvenile justice intertwining law enforcement, court and correctional agencies along with the community when dealing with juvenile delinquents. Thus, understanding delinq uents and how they behave is crucial when considering the effectiveness of prevention to commit furtherRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency and the Criminal Justice System1423 Words   |  6 PagesWithin the criminal justice system, juvenile delinquency is an issue that I find the most overlooked and it is a problem that is growing, particularly in the poorer areas. The term juvenile delinquency refers to the antisocial or criminal activity under the age of 18 which violates the law. Everyone is affected by juvenile crime, parents, teachers, families and neighbors. It is essential that programs are implemented to help with juvenile delinquents. Although delinquency rates have decreased dramaticallyRead MoreJuvenile Crime Paper1080 Words   |  5 PagesJuvenile Crime Paper Malina Wiese CJS/200 December 9,2012 Juvenile Crime Paper Juvenile Court is a tribunal having special authority to try and pass judgments for crimes committed by children or adolescents who have not attained the age of maturity, generally defined as persons under the age of 18 and above the age of 10. Adult Court is a court of law where adults can be tried, and if convicted, face adult punishment such as probation, adult prison, or even the death penalty. Juvenile casesRead MoreThe Effects Of Delinquency On Children s Life1657 Words   |  7 PagesTo say that America has a lot of crime would be a bit of an understatement. Each year, approximately 13 million arrests are made in the United States. Individuals between the ages of 14-17 account for 14 percent of violent crime arrests and 23 percent of property crime arrests. While these percentages may not seem staggering, children between the ages of 14-17 only make up roughly 6 percent of the U.S. population. It is clear that teens commit more crimes than adults, and that if we can reduceRead MoreJuvenile Justice And Delinquency Prevention Reauthorization Act1577 Words   |  7 Pagespaper is to research the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Reauthorization Act. The paper will focus on the purpose of this legislation, as well as the values that are expressed by this policy. This paper will not only address why this piece of legislation is important it will discuss the ef fects this act has had on the communities as well as the youths themselves. This paper, will also address the potential for change about the public attitudes towards the juvenile justice system and the

Financial Crisis By Mainstream And Heterodox Economists

The occurrence of financial crises following financial reforms is attributed by mainstream economists to economic reforms being incomplete or to their incorrect sequencing. Briefly explain this argument. Focus your briefing note on the reasons advanced particularly by heterodox economists to criticize this argument. The purpose of this note is to briefly examine the different approaches in interpreting the financial crisis by mainstream and heterodox economists. To emphasize the drawbacks in the neoclassical (mainstream) view, and criticize it from the post-Keynesian (major heterodox) viewpoint. The latest financial crisis of 2008 and 2009 will definitely become a cornerstone in the history of economic though and, correspondingly, the development of capitalistic system. It is a turning point as the neoclassical (mainstream) theory that has seemingly been a driver of the late 30 years of development lacks the ability to comprehensively explain the causes of frequent economic downturns, and provide policy implications for preventing crisis from occurring again and again. However, the masterminds of the neoclassical school have suggested some reasonable arguments in favor of free markets, liberalized interest rates, trade, foreign direct investments, privatization, deregulation, and property rights summarized in the list of 10 reforms (John Williamson, 2004) and called for more financial liberalization policies. While the financial markets are liberalized and the realShow MoreRelatedThe Theories Of Economic Economics1417 Words   |  6 Pagessubject. Economists’ have different views on the world, and they cannot agree on a single viewpoint. There is the popular, mainstream economists, known as the neoclassical economist and there are the heterodox economists’ which covers the nonmainstream views. Although the mainstream economics is the one taught in school, its assumptions are there to achieve a certain outcome. The heterodox economist’s assumptions are based on the fact to eliminate extraneous factors. I believe that heter odox economicsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book 23 Things They Don t Tell You About Capitalism ``1638 Words   |  7 Pagescent of economics is common sense made complicated† (Chang, 2011, p xviii). In his book, 23 Things They Don’t Tell You About Capitalism, Korean economist, Ha-Joon Chang, assaults economic orthodoxy and questions many theories and empirical facts that we take for granted. Written shortly after the ‘credit crunch’ of 2008, Chang argues that this economic crisis was created by the free-market ideology which has been dominant since the 1980s and attempts to remove our rose-tinted glasses that neo-liberalRead MoreThe Theory Of Economic Growth6096 Words   |  25 PagesThe theory of economic growth sparked a revolution that has touched most societies across the globe. (Need to finish the abstract) 2.0 Introduction The aim of this original piece of research is to contribute to the overall understanding of how financial development effects different sources of economic growth alongside the effectiveness of fiscal policy. In highlighting this research direction, a strong literature review is needed to indicate if any gaps exist. As the topic is well researched andRead MoreMacroeconomics Gdp5520 Words   |  23 PagesGross Domestic Product (GDP) or one of the other national accounts. Economists interested in long-run increases in output study economic growth. Advances in technology, accumulation of machinery and other capital, and better education and human capital all lead to increased economic output over time. However, output does not always increase consistently. Business cycles can cause short-term drops in output called recessions. Economists look for macroeconomic policies that prevent economies from slippingRead MoreGame Theory and Economic Analyst83847 Words   |  336 Pagesthe angle from which it is examined will ensure that Game Theory and Economic Analysis reaches a wide readership. As an established scholar in the area of game theory, Christian Schmidt has produced an authoritative book with contributions from economists of the very highest rank and proï ¬ le, some of them well known beyond the boundaries of the game-theoretic community. Christian Schmidt is Professor at the University of Paris-Dauphine. He has recently published La thà ©orie des jeux: essai d’interprà ©tationRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesYork Times Agency for an extract from ‘Guatemala: supermarket giants crush farmers’ by Celia W. Dugger published in The New York Times 28th December 2004. We are grateful to the Financial Times Limited for permission to reprint the following material: Chapter 5 Example, Insurer plans to save  £10m in Indian job shift,  © Financial Times, 12 October 2004. We are grateful to the following for permission to use copyright material: Chapter 5 Case study, Adapted from Creating Sustainable Competitive Advantage:

Drama Translation free essay sample

In general, translation is â€Å"rendering the meaning of a text into another language in the way that the author intended the text. † (Newmark 1988, p. 5) However, the mission of a translator of a dramatic work is slightly different from any other literary piece. A dramatic text is written in order to be performed on stage. The translator of such a text has therefore to bear in mind that the readers (i. e. the audience in this case) shall not only follow the written form of the script but also and primarily its poken version. This fact influences the work of a translator to a great extent. He has to chose words that are easily pronounceable by actors and comprehensible to the audience. At the same time he ought to aspire to maintain the meaning and form of the original as much as possible so that the translation represents the goal and effort of the original author. We will write a custom essay sample on Drama Translation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Each translator aims at a maximal realistic authenticity, including both the inner (author’s and director’s notes) and outer language of the drama. Translation, the surmounting of the obstacle, is made possible by an equivalence of thought which lies behind the different verbal expressions of a thought. No doubt this equivalence is traceable to the fact that men of all nations belong to the same species. When an Englishman is thinking of the woman whom he describes as ‘my mother’, a Frenchman is thinking of ma mere and a German of meine Mutter. Among normal people the three thoughts will be very similar and will recall the same memories of tenderness, loving care and maternal pride. A translation should read as a contemporary of the translator. A translation may add to or omit from the original. A translation may never add to or omit from the original. A translation of verse should be in prose. 13 12. A translation of verse should be in verse. There is a close relationship between the author and the translator of a literary work. Both of them have their own style of writing and expressing their thoughts. Nevertheless, the translator shall always be subordinate to the author whose text is considered the base of a dramatic text and its further stage production. A translation may include any of the idiomatic expressions which are peculiar to its language and which the translator sees fit to adopt; but it needs not, because of this, possess the style which the reader may expect. Style is the essential characteristic of every piece of writing, the outcome of the writer’s personality and his emotions at the moment, and no single paragraph can be put together wi thout revealing in some degree the nature of its author. But what is true of the author is true also of the translator. The author’s style, natural or adopted, determines his choice of a word, and, as has been seen, the translator is often compelled to make a choice between alternatives. The choice he makes cannot be reflect, though dimly, his own style. What does the reader expect; what does the critic demand? One of the reasons for a preference for a literal translation is that it is likely to come nearer to the style of the original. It ought to be more accurate; and any copy, whether of a picture or a poem, is likely to be judged by its accuracy.

Supply Chain Management Analytical Framework

Question: Discuss about the Supply Chain Management for Analytical Framework. Answer: Introduction Aerodromes have been defined to be the places which are used in critical emergency situations which demand immediate backing up responses. These responses are well defined and contextualized on the factors of emergency. This particular proposal deals with the situation of post cyclones effecting different areas and thus making different detrimental effects to the railways and roads found in these cities. These areas become flooded and thus cause potential loss to the people in terms of their finances and time. The aerodromes could be deployed in the ways suggested below to help put the people and reduce the maximum amount of strain caused by these cyclones. The term aerodromes basically have been defined to various extents as the part of land which is used for flight aviation and launches. These patches of land are required to launch immediate flight towards different areas in the cases of emergency or even in normal situations. The aerodromes have been previously used on both water and lands and have distinct variation from that of airports (Gheysari et al. 2012). These aerodromes serve their purposes in the water by allowing the planes to land on them for fuel and different military combat planes to take off at different times. The term rapid response to different situations primarily depends on different attributes and activities which provide the professional, who are qualified for such acts, the proper umbrella to exercise their capabilities. Analysis of different Management tools These response techniques involve the catering of different management techniques in their overall functions to promote an organic routine and better yield. These management techniques not only enable the people and the company to be completely aware of their products, but to be in full control of what actually happens (Jones Towill 1997). These situations often create an atmosphere where it becomes difficult for the companies to keep track of both their products and their critical evaluation in these situations (Attaran 2007). This forms the need for this specialized software which helps to make the process easier and also make the customer and the supplier to deal with each other by avoiding different obstacles. Supply Chain Management The supply chain management tools has been long practice which has been used by different organizations in the endeavors of making more active participation of all the stake holders found in the company. These stake holders are ideally responsible for the most active benefits to the company and also propose different terms and conditions which are needed to make the company more beneficial in terms of product supply to the demands of the people and fulfilling their needs for those products (Croom et al. 2000). The rapid response techniques which can be incorporated with the supply chain management system has been recommended as following The effective use of the tools in supply chain management system can integrate different resources along with different people handling those items and resources (Zsidisin et al. 2000). This particular setup enhances the mutual cooperation of all the people involved in the models and hence gives different reasons to why these people need to be closely attached. The recommendation in the cases of different cyclones appearing in the given scenario can put light on how the rapid response team along with the government can make initiatives of making the items such as medicines, bandages and different equipment which can be used to carry people tie in close relation with the producers of these equipment (Barnes Liao 2012). Different materials such as rope and cotton to soak the water which floods the entire railways and aerodromes to using high end navigation tools are essential for rapid responses in these situations (Elmuti 2002). Inventory Management The inventory tools which are used for primarily storage of different items and keeping track of these items to the maximum extent are important when considering all the rapid response actions. In the severe cases of these cyclones, it becomes crucial for the agencies and responsible people to take care of all the materials which are present on the site and hence implement these inventory tools to make their items completely safe and also have a clean record of different items which are either in access or in deficient for the use of the people. The different tools which can be used and infused with rapid response techniques are mentioned below The use of bar code scanners has always prevailed as a necessary option towards making the inventory and the items more integrated together. The bar code which is distinctively printed on the back of these items helps the scanners to store the particular bar code in a large database (Amna, 2013). This data base provides transparency of the items and along with a full update about the status of the items in the warehouses or storage places. The rapid control organizations have installed different software which makes the scanning easier and saves a lot of potential time. The software which is primarily used in different warehouse stacking techniques allows for different diverse projections to be reached by the company (Haraguchi Lall 2015). This software not only makes the locating of inventory easier but also narrates different projections as to how many items are left, the qualitative and quantitative analysis of these items in the inventory. This software also allows for different stock pile ups for the items and their receipt orders and shipping statements to different people and customers. The full accordance of all items in the warehouses is a complete package for the rapid response techniques. Infrastructure resource management The infrastructure management techniques which can be applied in the rapid response techniques provide for different advantages to the people involved. They ensure the appropriate use of proper technology which ensures that all the data which is flowing from the company can be monitored on synchronized software and provide a complete data assurance to the organization and the people involved (Cassivi, 2006). These systems in the shape of software can be used by the rapid response team to monitor the people data and their names incorporating in specific photo tags which can be saved in the software. This is how the technology and inventory management plays an important role in making the whole process more effective. List of Key Actions Prior to Cyclone Period Inventory checking The inventory must be kept properly updated and stocked with all additives and proper means of items which would be supplied to the people after the Cyclone strikes in the city. Software testing phases The actions towards making a specified schedule and testing out the software in various phases including the warehouse stacking databases entry management system. The items included in the warehouse must also be manually fed in the software using data entry methods and controls Marketing Management activities The supply chain model depicts the essence of every item and the need for its supply. The channelization of this model must be made with full efficiency which includes cordial relations with all suppliers and producers of these items. The government to sponsor valid companies and small scale manufacturing units with proper funds so that productivity could be increased and hence shortage of supplies can be catered to easily. Awareness campaigns The government to launch specific ads into the general public to aware them of different safety techniques and guidance against dealing with cyclone conditions and post cyclone effects News, radio and social media campaigns using visual graphics and posters to aware the people and create traffic against the upcoming adverse effects. Creating Brand equity and Budgets The material used in the post cyclone effects need to be completely checked for their quality assurance and promote maximum comfort to the people Proper budgeting using supply chain models for the purchasing of the items Analyzing past precedence The supply chain models and curves can be used to calculate the statistical data about the past cyclone in the city. These curves can also be used to calculate the total number of items used, required, wasted and in excess. References Amna, S. (2013). Logistics Support and Its Management during Disaster Relief Operations.International Journal of Scientific Footprints,1(1), 1-12. Attaran, M. (2007). RFID: an enabler of supply chain operations. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 12(4), 249257. Barnes, J., Liao, Y. (2012). The effect of individual, network, and collaborative competencies on the supply chain management system.International Journal of Production Economics,140(2), 888-899. Cassivi, L. (2006). Collaboration planning in a supply chain. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 11(3), 249258. Croom, S., Romano, P., Giannakis, M. (2000). Supply Chain Management: an analytical framework for critical literature review. European Journal of Purchasing Supply Management, 6(1), 67-83. Elmuti, D. (2002). The perceived impact of supply chain management on organizational effectiveness. Journal of Supply Chain Management, 38(3), 49-57. Gheysari, H., Rasli, A., Roghanian, P., Jebur, H. (2012). The role of information technology infrastructure capability (ITIC) in management.International Journal of Fundamental Psychology Social Sciences,2(2), 36-40. Haraguchi, M., Lall, U. (2015). Flood risks and impacts: A case study of Thailands floods in 2011 and research questions for supply chain decision making.International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction,14, 256-272. Jones, R. M., Towill, D. R. (1997). Information enrichment: designing the supply chain for competitive advantage. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 2, 2137- 2148. Zsidisin, G., Jun, M., Adams, L. (2000). The relationship between information technology service quality in the dual-direction supply chain. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 11(4), 312-28.